What To Do If Your Invisalign Aligner Is Cutting Your Gums?

October 17, 2023 by Salt Lake Dental
Tips for Invisalign Aligner Discomfort by Dentist in Salt Lake City

Have you recently started your Invisalign journey only to find that those seemingly invisible aligners are causing more harm than good? We feel your pain! Dealing with sore and cut gums can be frustrating, but fear not – we’re here to help. In this blog post, we’ll walk you through some practical steps on what to do if your Invisalign aligner is cutting into your gums. So sit tight and get ready for a solution that will keep both your smile and comfort intact throughout the process!

Discuss the rising popularity of Invisalign and potential issues with aligner cutting gums

In recent years, Invisalign has become a popular alternative to traditional metal braces for straightening teeth. This is due to its discreet appearance, convenience, and ease of use. However, as with any orthodontic treatment, there may be some issues that can arise. One common problem reported by Invisalign users is aligners cutting into their gums, which should prompt a visit to an Invisalign dentist for a solution.

The Rising Popularity of Invisalign

Invisalign was first introduced in 1998 and has since gained immense popularity among adults and teenagers alike. Unlike traditional braces that require brackets and wires attached to the teeth, Invisalign uses a series of clear plastic aligners to gradually shift the teeth into their desired position. The aligners are custom-made for each individual’s unique teeth alignment and are almost invisible when worn.

One of the main reasons for its rising popularity is its aesthetic appeal. Many people who have avoided getting traditional braces due to their noticeable appearance have now turned to Invisalign as an option for achieving straighter teeth without compromising on their appearance.

Furthermore, compared to metal braces, Invisalign offers much more flexibility in terms of maintenance and lifestyle changes. The aligners can be removed while eating or drinking, allowing individuals to continue enjoying their favorite foods without restrictions. They are also easy to clean and maintain hygiene during treatment.

However, with the increasing number of users opting for this treatment method comes a rise in reports of  potential issues, including aligner cutting into the gums.

Why Gums May Be Cut by Invisalign Aligners? 

Poorly Fitted Aligners

  • One of the primary reasons for aligners cutting into the gums is an improper fit. If aligners are not designed or fitted correctly, they can exert uneven pressure on the teeth and gum tissue.
  • Ill-fitting aligners can also have sharp edges or rough spots, leading to gum irritation.

Tooth Movement Discrepancies

As your teeth shift during the course of treatment, aligners may not always adjust perfectly to the changing positions. This can result in friction against the gums and cause soreness.

Initial Adjustment Period

The initial days or weeks of wearing new aligners often come with some level of discomfort. This period may involve temporary gum irritation until your mouth becomes accustomed to the aligners.

Biting or Chewing Habits

Some individuals may unknowingly bite or chew on their aligners, which increases the risk of damage to the aligners and, subsequently, to the gums. This habit can be especially problematic for those with a misaligned bite.

Gum Sensitivity

Individuals with naturally sensitive or easily irritated gums may be more prone to discomfort or cuts from their aligners. It’s important for orthodontists to consider a patient’s gum condition before recommending aligner treatment.

Sharp Attachments or Buttons

In some cases, orthodontists may attach small buttons or composite attachments to the teeth to facilitate complex tooth movements. If these are not well-designed or polished, they can aggravate gum irritation.

Inadequate Oral Hygiene

Neglecting proper oral hygiene, especially during aligner treatment, can lead to bacterial growth on the aligners. This can heighten the risk of gum inflammation and discomfort.

Failure to Address Issues Promptly

Ignoring early signs of gum discomfort can lead to more severe problems. Timely communication with your orthodontist is crucial to address any issues and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

Underlying Medical Conditions

Certain medical conditions, such as bruxism (teeth grinding) or autoimmune disorders, can make gums more susceptible to irritation or damage from aligners.

Inadequate Professional Supervision

Lack of regular check-ups and supervision from an orthodontist can lead to undetected issues with the aligners, potentially causing harm to the gums.

In summary, while aligners offer a host of benefits, they can present potential issues with gum irritation and cuts. These concerns can often be managed or prevented with proper care, regular communication with your orthodontist, and adherence to recommended oral hygiene practices. If you experience persistent discomfort or signs of gum problems, it is essential to seek professional advice to ensure a successful orthodontic journey.